See græs on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gras",
"4": "",
"5": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gras (“grass”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gras (“grass”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "græsset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græsser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "græs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græsset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græsser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græsserne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græs'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græssets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græssers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græssernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "græsser",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "græsset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "græs n (singular definite græsset, plural indefinite græsser)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "græss"
},
"expansion": "græs n (singular definite græsset, plural indefinite græsser)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"4": "græs'",
"stem": "græss"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "græssernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "græssers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "græssets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "græs'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "græsserne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "græsser",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "græsset",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "græs"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "citrongræs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"id": "en-græs-da-noun-9sxbCFth",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "græs"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "græs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gras"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gras"
],
"id": "en-græs-enm-noun-tUaj2flS",
"links": [
[
"gras",
"gras#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "græs"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gres"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gres",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Cognate with Old Frisian gres, Old Saxon gras, Old High German gras, Old Norse gras, Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grasu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "græs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "grasu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "græs n (nominative plural grasu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "grasu"
},
"expansion": "græs n (nominative plural grasu)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "græs",
"2": "gras",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "græs",
"2": "grasu",
"3": "græs",
"4": "grasu",
"5": "græses",
"6": "grasa",
"7": "græse",
"8": "grasum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "ang:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grasian"
},
{
"word": "græsgrēne"
},
{
"word": "græshoppa"
},
{
"word": "græsstapa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hīeġ"
}
],
"id": "en-græs-ang-noun-9sxbCFth",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gærs"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡræs/"
}
],
"word": "græs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "citrongræs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gras",
"4": "",
"5": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gras (“grass”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gras (“grass”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "græsset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græsser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "græs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græsset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græsser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græsserne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græs'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græssets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "græssers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græssernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "græsser",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "græsset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "græs n (singular definite græsset, plural indefinite græsser)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"stem": "græss"
},
"expansion": "græs n (singular definite græsset, plural indefinite græsser)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"4": "græs'",
"stem": "græss"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "græssernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "græssers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "græssets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "græs'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "græsserne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "græsser",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "græsset",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "græs"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Danish entries"
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "græs"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "græs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gras"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gras"
],
"links": [
[
"gras",
"gras#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "græs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grasian"
},
{
"word": "græsgrēne"
},
{
"word": "græshoppa"
},
{
"word": "græsstapa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gras, grasse, gresse, gres, gers, grece, græs, grace, gars, grys, grisse, grese\nEnglish: grass\nTok Pisin: gras, garas\nFiji Hindi: giraas\nScots: gress, gres, grais, graiss, grase, gers, girs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gres"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian gres",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Cognate with Old Frisian gres, Old Saxon gras, Old High German gras, Old Norse gras, Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grasu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "græs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "græse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "grasu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "græs n (nominative plural grasu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "grasu"
},
"expansion": "græs n (nominative plural grasu)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hīeġ"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "græs",
"2": "gras",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "græs",
"2": "grasu",
"3": "græs",
"4": "grasu",
"5": "græses",
"6": "grasa",
"7": "græse",
"8": "grasum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡræs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gærs"
}
],
"word": "græs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for græs meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.